general description the pvg612a series photovoltaic relay is a single-pole, normally open solid-state relay that can replace electromechanical relays in many applications. it utilizes international rectifier?s proprietary hexfet power mosfet as the output switch, driven by an integrated circuit photovoltaic generator of novel construction. the output switch is controlled by radiation from a gaalas light emitting diode (led) which is optically isolated from the photovoltaic gen erator. these units exceed the performance capabilities of electromechanical relays in operating life, sensitivity, stability of on-resistance, miniaturization, insensitivity to magnetic fields and ruggedess. the compact pvg612a is particularly suited for isolated switching of high currents from 12 to 48 volt ac or dc power sources. series pvg612a relays are packaged in a 6- pin, molded dip package with either thru-hole or surface mount (gull-wing) terminals. it is available in standard plastic shipping tubes or on tape-and- reel. please refer to part identification information oppo site. features bounce-free operation high load current capacity high off-state resistance linear ac/dc operation 4,000 v rms i/o isolation solid-state reliability ul recognized esd tolerance: 4000v human body model 500v machine model part identification pvg612apbf thru-hole pvg612aspbf surface-mount pvg612as-tpbf surface-mount, tape and reel (hexfet is the registered trademark for international rectifier power mosfets) 1 www.irf.com ? 2015 international rectifier submit datasheet feedback may 04, 2015 applications programmable logic controllers computers and peripheral devices audio equipment power supplies and power distribution control of displays and indicators industrial automation microelectronic power ic hexfet ? power mosfet photovoltaic relay single-pole, normally-open, 0-60v, 2.0a ac / 4.0a dc series pvg612apbf
2 www.irf.com ? 2015 international rectifier submit datasheet feedback may 04, 2015 series pvg612apbf input characteristics limits units minimum control current (see figure 1) 5.0 ma maximum control current for off-state resistance @ t a = +25c 0.4 ma control current range (caution: current limit input led, see figure 6) 5.0 - 25 ma maximum reverse voltage (1ma max.) 6.0 v output characteristics limits units operating voltage range 0 to 60 v (dc or ac peak) maximum continuous load current @ t a = +40c, 10ma control (see figure 1) a connection 2.0 a (ac or dc) b connection 2.5 a (dc) c connection 4.0 a (dc) maximum pulsed load current @ t a = +25c (100 ms @ 10% duty cycle) a connection 7.5 a (ac or dc) b connection 8.5 a (dc) c connection 15.5 a (dc) typical thermal resistance (rthja, junction-to-ambient) a connection 79.1 (c/w) b connection 112.2 (c/w) c connection 81.0 (c/w) maximum on-state resistance @t a =+25c for 1a pulsed load, 10ma control (see figure 4) a connection 100 m ? b connection 50 m ? c connection 35 m ? maximum off-state leakage @ 60v, t a =+25c 1.0 ? maximum turn-on time @t a =+25c (see figures 7 & 8) for 500ma, 50v dc load, 10ma control, 10ms pulse width 3.5 ms maximum turn-off time @t a =+25c (see figures 7 & 8) for 500ma, 50v dc load, 10ma control, 10ms pulse width 0.5 ms typical output capacitance @ vdd=50v, f=1mhz (see figure 2) 105 pf electrical specifications (-40c t a +85c unless otherwise specified ) general characteristics limits units minimum dielectric strength, input-output 4000 v rms minimum insulation resistance, input-output, @t a =+25c, 50%rh, 100v dc 10 12 ? maximum capacitance, input-output 1.0 pf maximum pin soldering temperature (10 seconds maximum) +260 ambient temperature range: operating -40 to +85 c storage -40 to +100 international rectifier does not recommen d the use of this product in aerospace, avionics, military or life support applica tion s. users of this international rectifier product in such applications assume all risks of such use and indemnify international rectifier against all damages resulting from such use.
3 www.irf.com ? 2015 international rectifier submit datasheet feedback may 04, 2015 series pvg612apbf connection diagrams 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 0 102030405060 "a" connection figure 1. current derating curves figure 2. typical output capacitance figure 3. typical linearity characteristics figure 4. typical normalized on-resistance max. load current (a) typical capacitance (pf) ambient temperature (c) v dd drain to drain voltage load current (a) rdds0n (mohm) voltage drop v dd temperature (c) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 255075100 "a" connection "b" connection "c" connection -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 () i led = 10m a pul sed, 25c 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 0 20406080100 "a" connection "b" connection "c" connection i led = 10m a 0 20 40 60 80 100 5,0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 ?c? connection i led = 10ma ?b? connection ?a? connection
4 www.irf.com ? 2015 international rectifier submit datasheet feedback may 04, 2015 series pvg612apbf 90% 10% i i led d t dly t on t off figure 7. typical delay times figure 8. delay time definitions -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 100 30 10 3.0 1.0 0.3 0.1 16 20 12 8 4 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 0 not exceeded t y p i c a l caution: provide current lim iting so that 25 ma maximum steady- state control current rating is m i n . d e v i c e a n d + 8 5 d e g . c l i m i t m a x . d e v i c e a n d - 4 0 d e g . c l i m i t figure 5. typical normalized off-state leakage figure 6. input characteristics (current controlled) 0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00 0 5 10 15 20 ton tdly toff i d-off / i d-off 25 o c input current (ma) ambient temperature ( o c) led forward voltage drop (volts dc) delay tims (ms) i led (ma)
5 www.irf.com ? 2015 international rectifier submit datasheet feedback may 04, 2015 series pvg612apbf 01-2008 01 case outlines 01-2009 01 note: for the most current drawing please refer to ir website at: http://www .irf.com/p ackage/
6 www.irf.com ? 2015 international rectifier submit datasheet feedback may 04, 2015 series pvg612apbf ? qualification standards can be found at international rectifier?s web site: http://www.irf.com/product-info/reliability ?? applicable version of jedec standard at the time of product release date comments ? added qualification information table on p a g e 6 ? updated data sheet with new ir corporate template revision history 5/4/2015 ir world headquarters: 101 n. sepulveda blvd., el segundo, california 90245, usa data and specifications subject to change without notice to contact international rectifier, please visit http://www.irf.com/whoto-call/ pvg612apbf n/a pvg612aspbf msl4 pvg612as-tpbf (p er jedec j-std-020e & jedec j-std-033c ?? ) rohs compliant yes qualification information ? qualification level industrial (per jedec jesd47i ?? guidelines) moisture sensitivity level
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